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E-commerce Redesign

Why do people abandon checkout, and how do you stop it?

Role
Product Designer
Year
2023

Cart abandonment was 78%. Not bugs or crashes—just friction. Required account creation. Shipping costs revealed at the last step. No way to edit quantities without going back. Every small friction compounded.

Mature e-commerce company, 10-year-old codebase. Timeline: 4 months. Team: 2 engineers (backend-heavy), PM, me. Constraint: zero new backend endpoints to avoid deployment risk. Success = drop abandonment to <65%.

User testing revealed the biggest surprise: people weren't abandoning because of cost, but because they felt *stuck*—unsure if the order was right, confused about shipping, couldn't go back to change anything. Build trust, not fewer fields.

Redesigned checkout as a wizard, not a form. Clear progress indicator. At every step: confirm what was in the cart, show shipping options in real-time (no surprises), let people edit inline. Added trust signals (security badges, real-time stock counts). Removed account requirement (guest checkout default). Guest users could save their order for later by email, not account.

Abandonment dropped to 62% in 4 months. Revenue per checkout went up 18% (fewer people racing through). AOV stayed flat, but conversion rose enough to add $2.8M annual revenue.

We tested paid ads showing 'finish your cart'—huge opportunity we left on the table. Also, personalizing product recommendations at each step could have reduced buyer's remorse. The email save feature was underused; SMS reminder would have been better.